The Coast Guard's authority to seize property is primarily derived from which of the following?

The Coast Guard's authority to seize property primarily stems from the Coast Guard Maritime Transportation Act of 2004. This Act grants the Coast Guard specific powers and responsibilities related to the enforcement of maritime safety and security. Under this legislation, the Coast Guard is empowered to take necessary actions, including the seizure of vessels and cargo in various situations, such as during investigations of maritime violations or threats to national security.

While the Constitution and federal maritime law provide a broader legal framework for the Coast Guard's activities, it is the specific provisions of the Maritime Transportation Act that outline the scope and authority for property seizure. This makes the Act the most relevant and specific source of authority in this context, as it stipulates the operational powers granted to the Coast Guard pertaining to maritime enforcement.

Local state laws may also play a role in certain situations but are not the primary source of authority for the Coast Guard in relation to seizure of property, particularly in federal waters or under federal jurisdiction.