What is the primary function of 14 U.S.C 101?

The primary function of 14 U.S.C. 101 is the establishment of the Coast Guard. This section of the U.S. Code formally recognized the Coast Guard as a key component of the nation's maritime operations. The Coast Guard was originally established in 1790, but this statute plays a crucial role in defining its organizational structure and purpose within the framework of federal law. By confirming its status, 14 U.S.C. 101 sets the foundation for the Coast Guard’s authority and responsibilities, which encompass maritime safety, security, environmental protection, and law enforcement on U.S. waters. This legal basis allows the Coast Guard to operate as a vital service under the Department of Homeland Security, ensuring that its missions can be carried out effectively.