Which act allows Customs Officers to carry firearms?

The act that allows Customs Officers to carry firearms is indeed found in 19 U.S.C 1589(A). This section of the United States Code specifically grants authority to Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officers to carry firearms while performing their duties to enforce the laws pertaining to customs and border security. The inclusion of this authority underscores the responsibility of Customs Officers to protect national security and safeguard border areas, which may require them to confront armed threats or enforce laws requiring the use of force.

The other options refer to different statutes that do not specifically grant firearm authority to Customs Officers. For instance, 14 U.S.C. 101 and 14 U.S.C. 102 pertain to the organization and functions of the Coast Guard, focusing on maritime law enforcement and mission scope, rather than customs enforcement. The Coast Guard Employment Act relates to employment matters within the Coast Guard and does not provide provisions regarding the carrying of firearms by Customs Officers. Understanding these distinctions helps clarify the specific legal framework under which Customs Officers operate and the authority conferred to them for protecting public safety and enforcing commerce regulations.